Hurricane Prep for Diabetic Feet – What to Have on Hand

Prepare diabetic feet for hurricane season with essential supplies, prevention strategies, and post-storm care protocols specific to diabetic foot health.

By Dr. Robert Hoover

Hurricane Prep for Diabetic Feet – What to Have on Hand Florida hurricane season brings its own challenges, but for people with diabetes, the risks extend beyond the storm itself. Diabetic feet are vulnerable to complications that hurricane situations can exacerbate—from foot injuries sustained during cleanup to infections developing in post storm chaos, to inability to maintain regular foot care routines. Preparing ahead ensures you can protect your feet when access to healthcare becomes difficult and normal routines are disrupted. Why Diabetic Feet Need Special Hurricane Preparation Diabetes affects your feet in multiple ways: reduced sensation from neuropathy, impaired wound healing from high blood glucose levels, and increased infection risk from compromised immune function. In normal times, these complications are manageable with regular foot checks and healthcare access. During hurricanes—when you might be sheltering in place, wading through contaminated water, or dealing with injuries—these vulnerabilities become critical. Understanding these risks and preparing specifically for them can prevent complications that might take months to resolve. Essential Foot Care Supplies to Stock Wound Care Supplies Sterile Gauze and Dressings : Stock a substantial supply of sterile gauze, medical tape, elastic bandages, and specialized diabetes friendly wound dressings. Foot wounds in diabetic patients require meticulous care, and you may not have hospital access immediately post storm. Antibiotic Ointment : Over the counter antibiotic ointments (like Neosporin) should be applied to any foot wounds immediately. Stock several tubes. Saline Solution : For cleaning wounds and irrigating cuts, sterile saline solution is safer than tap water (which might be contaminated post storm). Antiseptic Wipes : Alcohol or chlorhexidine based wipes for cleaning wounds and preparing skin. Hydrogen Peroxide or Povidone Iodine : For more thorough wound cleaning, though use with caution as these can irritate skin in diabetic patients. Protective Equipment Heavy Duty Gloves : Thick, waterproof gloves protect hands and feet during cleanup. Avoid wading or walking through debris laden water barefoot or in inadequate footwear. Waterproof Shoe Covers : If you must wade through water, protective shoe covers reduce contamination exposure. Socks : Extra moisture wicking, seamless socks prevent blistering and moisture retention. Stock multiple pairs. Protective Footwear : Sturdy, closed toe shoes appropriate for cleanup work. Flip flops and sandals expose feet to injury during active recovery. Medications and Supplies Prescribed Topical Medications : If you use prescription antibiotics or other foot specific medications, maintain an extra supply beyond your regular stock. Pain Relievers : Over the counter pain medications (acetaminophen, ibuprofen) help manage any foot pain or discomfort. Antifungal Medications : Post storm moisture and fungal exposure increase infection risk. Stock antifungal powder or cream. Antihistamine Cream : For itching related to minor irritation or insect bites. Insulin and Blood Glucose Monitoring : Stock extra insulin if you're insulin dependent, plus extra lancets, test strips, and glucose monitoring supplies. Blood glucose control is critical for foot healing. Hygiene and Comfort Items Gentle Soap and Washcloths : Mild, fragrance free soap and soft washcloths for daily foot cleansing. Moisturizer : Fragrance free foot lotion prevents dry skin and cracking. Avoid lotion between toes (risk of maceration). Nail Care Tools : Clean, sterile nail clippers and files. Improperly trimmed nails can cause injuries in diabetic feet. Foot Bath or Basin : A clean container for soaking feet and inspecting them thoroughly. Clean Towels : Designated foot towels keep feet clean and dry. Hurricane Specific Foot Care Strategies Before the Storm Get a Professional Foot Assessment : Schedule an appointment with your podiatrist before hurricane season to ensure feet are healthy and any existing problems are addressed. This reduces risk of complications if you're unable to access care for weeks post storm. Trim Nails Carefully : Cut toenails straight across at a moderate length. In post storm chaos, you won't want foot problems from ingrown nails. If you're unable to trim safely, have a podiatrist do it. Address Existing Problems : Bunions, hammertoes, calluses, or other foot concerns are best managed before storm season when healthcare is accessible. Stock Medications Early : Ensure your regular foot care medications are fully stocked before hurricane threat appears. Fill Prescriptions : Any prescriptions related to diabetic foot care should be filled and stocked weeks before hurricane season. During Evacuation or Sheltering Keep Feet Elevated : Swelling increases if you're stressed and unable to elevate feet. Try to keep feet raised above heart level periodically. Maintain Daily Inspection : Even in shelter, inspect feet thoroughly dai